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2022成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点【 英语】模拟试题
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2022年10月31日
2022成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点【 英语】模拟试题-九游会官网真人游戏第一品牌
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第ⅰ卷 (选择题,共105分)
一、语音知识:共5小题:每题1.5分, 共7.5分。在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
*
1.
a.
b.
c.
d.
*
2.
a.
b.
c.
d.
*
3.
a.
b.
c.
d.
*
4.
a.
b.
c.
d.
*
5.
a.
b.
c.
d.
二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
*
6.my friend bob always () jokes whenever we get together.
a.says
b.speaks
c.talks
d.tells
*
7.before tom got to the cinema, the film ().
a.had begun
b.will begin
c.has begun
d.begins
*
8.the driver kept one eye on ______ traffic and the other on ______ map.()
a.不填; a
b.a; a
c.the; the
d.the; 不填
*
9.i couldn’t find my black gloves ().
a.nowhere
b.somewhere
c.everywhere
d.anywhere
*
10.mary picked up her children’s clothes that () on the floor.
a.lie
b.will lie
c.have lain
d.were lying
*
11.the ship () at 8: 30, but it is almost 9: 30 now.
a.could have arrived
b.must have arrived
c.should have arrived
d.would have arrived
*
12. --- hello, jim! may i ask you a question?
--- ( ) .
a.no, thanks
b.right
c.never mind
d.certainly
*
13.he left for new york () i could say goodbye to him.
a.since
b.as
c.before
d.until
*
14.i can’t () you that i’ll be able to come, but i’ll do my best.
a. promise
b. ask
c. answer
d. advise
*
15. do you want to change this lamp for () or do you want your money back?
a. other one
b. other
c. the others
d. another
*
16.tom is ______ than george, but john is the ______ of the three. ()
a tallest; taller
b.taller; tallest
c.tall; taller
d.taller; tall
*
17. the teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes () for a minute.
a. close
b. closed
c. to close
d. closing
*
18. in the last five years the city () out rapidly in all directions.
a. has spread
b has been spread
c.was spread
d.spread
*
19. i think vic feels surprised by the fact () i’m smarter than he is.
a. why
b which
c when
d. that
*
20. a good teacher must be ______ too strict ______ too weak. ()
a. either; or
b. neither; nor
c. not only; but also
d. both; and
三、完形填空:共15小题,每题2分,共30分。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
in the past, i always thought that being a teacher was an easy job. but i changed my ___21___ when i became a part-time teacher. about four years ago, richard asked me ___22___ i could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves.
i ___23___ because computer is what i do well and i didn’t think teaching computer would be that ___24___ .
but when i taught richard’s class, some of the students ___25___ with their friends while i was explaining how to do something. at first i just got angry with them, ___26___ richard taught me to think why they were doing this. he said that if he was ___27___ a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with ___28___ for not making the lesson clear or interesting for them. i told him that i didn’t ___29___ his idea. he then asked me if i had ever ___30___ the same thing. that made me stop. of course i had!
if any of my past teachers are ___31___ this, i want to say sorry if i sometimes played around in the class ___32___ you were teaching. i didn’t think how that would make you feel. i promise i will do my best to be a good ___33___ in the future. please help us when we don't understand and most ___34___ , don’t be quick to be angry when we fail. ___35___ of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.
*
21.
a. plan
b. decision
c. choice
d. mind
*
22.
a. where
b. why
c. whether
d. when
*
23.
a. agreed
b. failed
c. obeyed
d. admitted
*
24.
a. dangerous
b. wise
c. interesting
d. hard
*
25.
a. performed
b. worked
c. chatted
d. travelled
*
26.
a. or
b. but
c. for
d. and
*
27.
a taking
b teaching
c. learning
d. preparing
*
28.
a. itself
b. me
c. them
d. himself
*
29.
a exchange
b. like
c. know
d. receive
*
30.
a. accepted
b. said
c. done
d. thought
*
31.
a reading
b. meaning
c. writing
d. saying
*
32.
a. when
b. until
c. after
d. since
*
33.
a worker
b. student
c. businessman
d. engineer
*
34.
a seriously
b. probably
c. surprisingly
d. importantly
*
35.
a. none
b. any
c. most
d. all
四、阅读理解:共15小题;每题3分,共45分。阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
a
recently, more than 2,000 high school teachers have been asked about the effect of the internet on their students. teachers say the internet has had a good influence(影响)and a not-so-good influence on this generation.
three quarters of the teachers say the internet and search tools have had a great effect on their students’ research habits and skills.but 87 percent agree that this young generation don’t know about hard work and can’t stay attentive(注意力集中的)for long. and 64 percent say the internet does more to distract(使分心)students than to help them in their studies.many students think “doing research” just means doing a quick search on google.
according to the teachers, one problem is that students trust too much of the information on the internet. these students have not developed skills to judge the quality of the information. it’s something that really has to be taught and paid attention to. it’s like everything else.in a world where things can happen quickly, you really need to have a way to step back, think and make judgment about the information you have. and teachers can do a lot to teach that.
another problem is that being able to quickly find information keeps the students from working hard. they become dependent on search tools and do not make enough use of printed books.many teachers are also afraid that the internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others.
*
36.what does the text mainly discuss about the internet?()
a.its success in high school teaching.
b.its influence on school teachers.
c.its achievements in school research.
d.its effect on high school students.
*
37.what is the percentage of the teachers who think the students need hard work?()
a.75%.
b.64%.
c.87%.
d.70%.
*
38.what should be taught to students according to paragraph 3?()
a.ways to improve their research habits.
b.how to do research on the internet.
c.skills to judge the quality of information.
d.how to pay attention to their studies.
*
39.what will happen when students depend too much on search tools?()
a.their studies will be greatly improved.
b.they won’t make good use of books.
c.their attention to things will last longer.
d.they won’t copy work done by others.
b
ron was an engineer. he planned a change and tried the new job of teaching kids how to swim. ron’s easy manner soon made him a full time employee at the swim school.
now, the 40 hours he works a week takes in weekends, early mornings and late afternoons. he earns around 25% less than he did in engineering. but, at 49, he says he has never been happier. “i’ve had a drop in pay, but i’ve cut back on spending, too. i seldom drive to work so don’t have to pay as much for petrol(汽油). i don’t drink as much. i go walking in my lunch break and i’ve lost 20 kilos.i love going to work.the whole family is a lot happier.
when one of his brothers called, offering to help him find “a real job”, he answered, “i don’t care. i know what i’m doing is good.”
he admits it was fearful making such a big change when there was the mortgage(分期付款)to pay and kids to clothe and feed, but in the end he feels it is a simple choice. “if you’re in a job you don’t like, get out. money’s not everything. if you don’t like it, change-find something you’re going to be happy with.”
*
40.what is ron’s new job like?()
a.well-paid.
b.interesting.
c.easy to do.
d.no free time.
*
41.how does ron manage to cut back on spending?()
a.he spends less on clothes.
b.he calls his brothers less.
c.he drives less.
d.he has less food for lunch.
*
42.what’s ron’s advice to the readers?()
a.stick to the job if you have kids to raise.
b.change the job if you don’t like it any more.
c.stick to the job if you have mortgage to pay.
d.change the job if you don’t get enough money.
c
a world like no other--perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest. no rainforest is the same-yet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22. 5 degrees north and 22. 5 degrees south of the equator(赤道). you can find rainforests in south america and indonesia. other rainforests exist further from the equator, in thailand and sri lanka.
rainforests have a great role to play in supporting the world. they are home to a rich variety of plants, birds and animals. can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare (公顷) of rainforest? these forests have around 50% of all the plants, birds and animals on earth.
rainforests have their own perfect way for living. the tall trees make a huge umbrella of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain,dry heat from the sun and strong winds. rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. scientists think this is a way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects (昆虫). to live in the forest, animals must climb, jump, or fly across the branches and trees.the ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. it is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life.
rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed. a few thousand years ago, rainforests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on earth, but today this has fallen to less than 5.3%. we hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence.
*
43. according to the text, we can find rainforests in () .
a. britain
b. thailand
c. canada
d. u.s.a
*
44. why are rainforests important to the world?()
a. they can provide food for different kinds of insects.
b. they can lower the temperature around the equator.
c. they are home to various kinds of plants and animals.
d. they produce the best wood for house building.
*
45. what can be seen in a rainforest according to the text?()
a leaves and branches of a tree never actually touch those of the other trees.
b. tree diseases make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects.
c. tall trees protect themselves from forest animals with their branches.
d. the ground floor is all covered by leaves and branches.
*
46.how much of the land surface on earth is covered by rainforests?()
a. more than 50%.
b. nearly 12%.
c. less than 5.3%.
d. around 22. 5%.
d
all but the tiniest of roads have to have names so they can be recognized on a map, and so people can ask directions to them. americans name a lot of bridges, too.
very often these names carry a clear geographical reference--the pennsylvania turnpike, for example. or, like the george washington bridge,roads and bridges are named for famous historical figures or powerful officers.
we make a big deal out of naming things,as when someone decided to name an airport after a u.s.judge. so now we have the baltimore washington international thurgood marshall airport.
many, if not most,of our college buildings are named for wealthy people who gave a lot of money to the schools. and our sports centers took this idea a step further.companies paid a whole lot of money for what’s called the “naming rights” to u.s. cellular field in chicago, for example, and citizens bank park in philadelphia.
now the governor(州长)of virginia, bob mcdonnell,wants to sell naming rights to roads and bridges in the state.he says not just companies, but also wealthy people, would help the virginia transportation budget(预算)by paying to have their names-or perhaps those of loved ones--placed on roads and bridges, and thus on maps as well.
people hold different views, however. supporters say americans are used to having things sponsored(赞助). others disagree, considering the idea as the next step in the “companies of america.” they wonder how far such an idea might spread, and where it would end: at the burger king pacific ocean, perhaps.
*
47.most of the roads need to have names so that () .
a.they can remind people of the past
b.people can learn about them better
c.they can be easily recognized on maps
d.people can enjoy naming them
*
48.who are many college buildings named for according to the passage?()
a.powerful officers.
b.famous judges.
c.historical figures.
d.wealthy people.
*
49.why does the governor of virginia want to sell naming rights?()
a.to remember the loved names.
b.to make the state well-known.
c.to help the transportation budget.
d.to increase companies’ sales.
*
50.what can we learn from the last paragraph?()
a.people have different ideas towards naming things.
b.americans have sponsored naming a lot.
c.everything is named by an american company.
d.pacific ocean will be renamed.
第ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共45分)
五、补全对话:共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分。根据中文提示,把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:b到商店买l号的黄衬衫,得知该颜色衬衫已售完,想看看蓝的。售货员说蓝色今年很流行,他试穿后决定买下。(bill =b; shopping assistant =a)
a: can i help you, sir?
b: yes. i’m looking for a yellow shirt.
a: ___51___ ?
b: size l.
a: sorry. the yellow ones of your size ___52___ .
b: it’s a pity. do you have that size in blue then?
a: yes. blue is ___53___ this year.
b: well. ___54___ ?
a: sure. look! it fits you well.
b. yes, it does. ___55___ ?
a: 150 yuan.
b: ok. i’ ll take it.
*
51:
*
52:
*
53:
*
54:
*
55:
六、书面表达:满分30分。
*
假定你是学生会主席李华,学生会将举办迎新联欢晚会,你希望外籍教师tom能参加,于是你给他写一封邀请信。要点如下:
1. 晚会开始、结束时间以及举办地点(时间及地点自拟);
2. 表演内容(内容自拟);
3. 邀请对方参加的原因以及询问对方的意向。
注意:词数应为100词左右
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